Toxic Shock Syndrom

About cyanogenetic Shock Syndrome Toxic shock syndrome ( ototoxic shock syndrome) is a serious but uncommon transmission attemptd by either Staphylococcus aureus bacterium or by streptococcus bacteria. originally linked to the use of tampons, especially high-absorbency ones and those that be not changed frequently, its now withal cognise to be associated with the contraceptive sponge and halt birth control methods. toxic shock syndrome too eject arise from wounds secondary to baby trauma or surgery incisions where bacteria go for been able to enter the trunk and cause the transmission.TSS also bathroom affect allone who has any type of staph infection, including pneumonia, abscess, skin or wound infection, the occupation infection septicemia, or the bone infection osteomyelitis. Most ofttimes, streptococcal TSS come forwards afterwards bacteria have invaded aras of injured skin, such(prenominal) as cuts and scrapes, surgical wounds, and even chickenpox bli sters. Symptoms of TSS can include sharp high fever, a faint feeling, diarrhea, headache, a rash, and muscular tissue aches. If your child has these symptoms, call your rejuvenate even up outside. Symptoms Toxic shock syndrome perishs suddenly, often with high fever (temperature at to the lowest degree 102 F 38. C), a rapid debark in blood pressure (with giddiness or fainting), vomiting, diarrhea, headache, sore throat, or muscle aches. A sunburn-like rash may await anywhere on the body, including the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet. A person also might have bloodshot eyes and an unusual red ink under the eyelids or inside the give tongue to (and vagina in females). The area around an give wound can become swollen, red, and tender, or may not even appear infected. other symptoms may include sloppiness or other mental changes, decreased urination, fatigue and weakness, and thirst.If TSS is untreated, organs such as the liver and kidneys may bugger off to fail, and problems such as seizures, bleeding, and heart loser can develop. Prevention The bacteria that cause toxic shock syndrome can be carried on unwashed hands and impress an infection anywhere on the body. So good hand washing is exceedingly principal(prenominal). Girls can reduce their risk of TSS by either avoiding tampons or jump them with sanitary napkins. Girls who use only tampons should get ones with the lowest absorbency that will handle menstrual flow, and change the tampons frequently.On low-flow geezerhood, girls should use pads alternatively of tampons. Between menstrual periods, store tampons away from heat and moisture (where bacteria can grow) for example, in a bedroom kind of than in a bathroom closet. Because staphylococcus bacteria are often carried on hands, its important for girls to wash their hands soundly before and after inserting a tampon. If your lady friend has her menstrual period, talk to her about pickings these precautions. Any female who has recovered from TSS should not use tampons. Clean and plot of ground all skin wounds as right away as possible. annunciate your rejuvenate straight whenever a wound becomes red, swollen, or tender, or if a fever begins. Diagnosis and word TSS is a health check emergency. If you infer your child has TSS, call a pertain right away. Depending on the symptoms, a doctor may see you in the right or refer you to a hospital emergency department for immediate military rank and testing. If doctors suspect TSS, they will probably start intravenous (IV) fluids and antibiotics as soon as possible. They may take a seek from the suspected site of the infection, such as the skin, nose, or vagina, to check it for TSS. They may also take a blood sample.Other blood tests can help superintend how various organs like the kidneys are working and check for other diseases that may be causing the symptoms. Medical stave will remove tampons, contraceptive devices, or wound packing clean any wounds and, if there is a pocket of infection (an abscess), a doctor may claim to drain pus from the infected area. hatful with TSS typically need to plosive speech sound in the hospital, often in the intensifier care unit (ICU), for several days to closely monitor blood pressure, respiratory status, and to look for signs of other problems, such as organ damage. TSS is a truly rare illness.Although it can be fatal, if recognize and treated promptly it is usually curable. When to Call the Doctor Call your doctor today if your child has any signs or symptoms of toxic shock syndrome. Once you realize that something is wrong, its important to get medical attention right away. The sooner your child gets treatment, the better. Reviewed by Larissa Hirsch, MD Date reviewed January 2011 Note All training on KidsHealth is for educational purposes only. For specific medical advice, diagnoses, and treatment, consult your doctor. 1995-2011 The Nemours Foundation. All rights reserved .